• Kamis, 14 April 2011

      Structured settlement

      Structured settlement
      A structured settlement is a
      financial or insurance
      arrangement, defined by Internal
      Revenue Code as periodic
      payments; a claimant accepts to
      resolve a personal injury tort
      claim or to compromise a
      statutory periodic payment
      obligation. Structured
      settlements were first utilized in
      Canada after a settlement for
      children affected by Thalidomide.
      [1] Structured settlement cases
      became more popular in the
      United States during the 1970s
      as an alternative to lump sum
      settlements.[2] The increased
      popularity was also due to
      several rulings by the IRS and an
      increase in personal injury
      awards. The IRS rulings changed
      policies such that if the
      requirements were met then
      claimants could have federal
      income tax waived.[3]
      Structured settlements have
      become part of the statutory tort
      law of several common law
      countries including Australia,
      Canada, England and the United
      States. Structured settlements
      may include income tax and
      spendthrift requirements as well
      as benefits and are considered to
      be an asset-backed
      security.[citation needed]Often
      the periodic payment will be
      created through the purchase of
      one or more annuities, which
      guarantee the future payments.
      [4] Structured settlement
      payments are sometimes called
      “ periodic payments” and when
      incorporated into a trial
      judgment is called a “periodic
      payment judgment." These
      payments are also called a
      coupon for a regular bond.[5]

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